Melasma is a common skin problem that is usually caused by the harsh effects of the sun and as we age, but the case of women is different, with some women tending to get it on birth control during menopause or pregnancy.
It is sometimes called the mask of pregnancy, now generally melasma can be treated and reduced by dermatologists, but there is no permanent cure for this problem,
But apart from having chemical treatments and harsh laser treatments, there are a few ways you can follow to treat your melasma at home. So today in this article we have taken some tips by which you can treat your melasma at home but before that let us understand that-
What is Melasma?
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Melasma is a skin condition where you get dark and brown spots on your skin, usually, its patch discoloration is darker than the skin's natural color.
And one of its unique features is that melasma occurs concurrently on both sides of the face, although melasma usually occurs on the skin of the face. But other parts of your body can also develop the condition,
Melasma does not harm your skin, especially if they are exposed to the sun, but it is aesthetically unappealing to look at in general.
Removing melasma is a very lengthy process and you need to continue the treatment and be patient, even though kitchen ingredients like turmeric and aloe vera have shown success in improving melasma, they work very slowly.
Other remedies such as apple cider vinegar, lemon juice, and garlic irritate the skin, these ingredients are highly acidic which further irritates your skin.
That's why we have some over-the-counter skincare products that can help. If you have mild melasma, you need to choose products that contain brightening or exfoliating ingredients and none of these ingredients alternatively. get involved in your skincare.
Hydroquinone was a mainstay of melasma treatment for decades. It was a tropical drug used to break down melanin in the skin, although it is said to be safe.
Then the controversy has led to hydroquinone being banned by several countries and in the United States, the FDA has banned the ingredient since 2006. If you live outside the USA, use the ingredients prescribed by the doctors.
Tretinoin is the topical name of Retin-A and Renovate which are derivatives of Vitamin A, they work best by accelerating cell turnover which removes old skin cells and stimulates the production of new,
Even though these ingredients work best for reversing the signs of aging, it does not affect melasma as much as can be used in many over-the-counter Retin-A products. You will get results if you use them as a maintenance screen for a long time.
is a triple blend cream, the drug tretinoin is a mixture of corticosteroids and hydroquinone that gives you the benefits of the other ingredients mentioned earlier in only one cream This treatment works faster than using one treatment alone.
It also improves severe melasma The drawback of this triple combination cream is that it is more likely to irritate the skin, another drawback is that it cannot be used to keep your melasma at bay for long Is.
Acrylic acid is also a skin-lightening agent, but like tretinoin, acrylic acid also speeds up cell turnover and smoothens the skin.
It evens out your skin tone in a gentle way. Another good thing is that you can use it for a long time. Acrylic acid is widely used as an alternative to hydroquinone. This drug is actually used to treat melasma. not used for.
But now developing tribasic acid is an oral drug that inhibits melanin production. It is still not approved as a melasma treatment and many people use it off-label.
Some brands come with transmitting acid serums. You can use them if you want to treat your melasma, even though melasma may not be treated in the same way as your regular suntan,
You need to be patient and treat these gently using products containing the above ingredients in cream or serum formula will improve your melasma at home.
But every skin type is different so do a patch test and ask a dermatologist for your safety.
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